3
Li
6.941
Standard Level
Assessment Objectives
Detailed Breakdown: Chemical Bonding
- Describe the structure of a metallic lattice and a giant ionic lattice.
- State the differences between discrete molecular and giant covalent structures.
- Predict the molecular geometry and bond angles for molecules with up to 6 electron domains using VSEPR.
- Differentiate between polar bonds and polar molecules.
- Identify the specific intermolecular forces present in a substance based on its Lewis structure.
- Describe the electrical conductivity of ionic compounds in different states.
- Compare the boiling points of $\ce{HF, HCl, \text{ and } HBr}$ and explain the trend using IMF theory (including the hydrogen bonding anomaly).
- Relate lattice enthalpy factors (ion charge and size) to the relative melting points of $\ce{NaCl}$ vs $\ce{MgO}$.
- Explain the electrical conductivity and strength of Graphite vs Diamond based on their hybridization and structure.